November 8, 2009

Lars Frisen Papilledema grading

Comments (3)


Stage 0

Normal disc + blurring of nasal and temporal disc; no obscuration of the vessel + cup is maintained


Stage 1

C shaped blurring of nasal, superior and inferior border

Temporal margin is normal (usually)


Stage 2

Elevation of temporal margin


Stage 3

Elevation of entire disc

Obscuration of retinal vessels at disc margin


Stage 4

Complete obliteration of the cup

Obscuration of retinal vessel on the surface of the disc


Stage 5

Dome shape appearance + all vessels being obscured


Acknowledgement to Dr Gee (Chief MMed Neurosurgery 09)

Ya Allah! Permudahkanlah aku untuk menuntut ilmuMu, memahaminya, mengingati dan menyebarkannya. Berkatilah ilmu itu dan tambahkanlah ia. Amin.